Juvenile arthritis and autoimmunity to type II collagen

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Autoimmunity to type II collagen an experimental model of arthritis

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Type II collagen (CII) is the major protein in articular cartilage. Autoantibodies to native and denatured CII (anti-CII) have been reported in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The real meaning of the anti-CII antibodies appearance is still an open question. Anti-CII antibodies may occur more commonly very early in the disease course, suggesting that these auto...

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Collagen autoimmunity and arthritis.

Collagen-induced arthritis in animals is an example of polyarthritis that sufficiently resembles human rheumatoid arthritis to be used as a model. It is caused by immunizing susceptible animals with type II collagen isolated from articular cartilage. Susceptibility is genetically determined and linked to the major histocompatibility locus. It is important because some human arthritis is also as...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(200108)44:8<1775::aid-art313>3.0.co;2-v